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Kitab Ar Ruh PDF (Arab dan Terjemahan): Apa yang Dikatakan Alquran dan Hadits tentang Ruh Manusia?



Download Terjemahan Kitab Ar Ruh PDF: A Guide to the Book on the Soul by Ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyyah




If you are interested in learning about the nature and destiny of the soul in Islam, you may want to read Kitab Ar Ruh, a famous book written by Ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyyah, a renowned scholar and theologian of the 14th century. In this article, we will provide you with a guide on how to download terjemahan kitab ar ruh pdf, a PDF file of the book in Arabic and Indonesian translation. We will also give you a summary and a review of the book, as well as some frequently asked questions about it.




download terjemahan kitab ar ruh pdf



Introduction




What is Kitab Ar Ruh and why is it important?


Kitab Ar Ruh, which means The Book of the Soul, is a book that explores the topic of the soul that was not mentioned in other books by earlier scholars. It contains information about the soul and the spirit, the difference between them, the relationship between the soul and the body, and its fate after death. The book is based on the Quran and the Sunnah, as well as reason and logic, and it provides proofs and arguments for its views.


The book is important because it sheds light on one of the most mysterious and fascinating aspects of human existence: the soul. It also helps us understand our purpose in life, our relationship with Allah, and our destiny in the hereafter. It also addresses some common misconceptions and doubts about the soul that may arise among Muslims or non-Muslims.


Who is the author and what is his background?


The author of Kitab Ar Ruh is Ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyyah, whose full name is Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr ibn Ayyub ibn Sa'd al-Zar'i al-Dimashqi. He was born in Damascus, Syria, in 1292 CE, and he died in 1350 CE. He was a prominent Sunni scholar, jurist, theologian, and Sufi who followed the Hanbali school of law. He was also a student and a close friend of Ibn Taymiyyah, another influential scholar who was known for his reformist views.


Ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyyah wrote many books on various topics, such as Islamic jurisprudence, theology, spirituality, ethics, medicine, history, poetry, and more. Some of his famous works include Zad al-Ma'ad (Provisions for the Hereafter), Ighathat al-Lahfan (Relief for Those Who Suffer from Satan's Traps ), and Al-Wabil al-Sayyib (The Goodly Word).


What are the main topics and issues discussed in the book?


The book is divided into four chapters, each of which deals with a specific topic related to the soul. The first chapter defines the soul and its origin, and explains the difference between the soul and the spirit. The second chapter discusses the relationship between the soul and the body, and how they affect each other. The third chapter describes the fate of the soul after death, and the different stages and states that it goes through. The fourth chapter presents the evidence from the Quran and the Sunnah on the soul, and refutes some objections and doubts that may be raised by some people.


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How to Download Terjemahan Kitab Ar Ruh PDF




Where to find the PDF file of the book in Arabic and Indonesian translation


If you want to download terjemahan kitab ar ruh pdf, you can find it online on various websites that offer Islamic books and resources. One of them is Islam Download, which is a website that provides free downloads of Islamic books, audios, videos, and more in various languages, including Arabic, Indonesian, English, Urdu, Malay, and others.


On this website, you can find the PDF file of Kitab Ar Ruh in Arabic and Indonesian translation under the category of Aqidah (Creed). The file size is 3.4 MB, and it contains 160 pages. You can also read a brief introduction and a table of contents of the book on the website before downloading it.


How to download and access the file on your device


To download terjemahan kitab ar ruh pdf from Islam Download, you need to follow these simple steps:



  • Go to Islam Download website and search for Kitab Ar Ruh in Arabic or Indonesian.



  • Click on the title of the book to open its page.



  • Click on the download button at the bottom of the page.



  • Choose a location on your device where you want to save the file.



  • Wait for the download to complete.



  • Open the file using a PDF reader app or software on your device.



What are the benefits of reading the book in PDF format?


Reading Kitab Ar Ruh in PDF format has some advantages over reading it in print or other formats. Some of them are:



  • You can access the book anytime and anywhere on your device without carrying a physical copy.



  • You can zoom in and out, adjust the brightness, change the font size, and use other features to enhance your reading experience.



  • You can bookmark, highlight, annotate, and share parts of the book that you find interesting or useful.



  • You can search for specific words or phrases within the book using the search function.



  • You can save storage space on your device by deleting or moving the file when you are done reading it.



A Summary of Kitab Ar Ruh by Ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyyah




The definition and origin of the soul


In the first chapter of Kitab Ar Ruh, Ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyyah defines the soul as a subtle entity that gives life to the body, enables it to move and sense, and is responsible for its actions. He also states that there are different types of souls, such as human souls, animal souls, plant souls, angelic souls, jinn souls, and devilish souls. He then explains that the origin of the soul is unknown to humans, except what Allah has revealed in His Book and His Messenger's Sunnah. He cites some verses from the Quran and some hadiths from the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) that indicate that the soul is created by Allah, and that He knows best about its nature and reality.


The difference between the soul and the spirit


In the same chapter, Ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyyah distinguishes between the soul and the spirit, which are often confused or used interchangeably. He says that the soul is a general term that applies to all living beings, while the spirit is a specific term that applies to some of them. He also says that the spirit is a higher and nobler form of the soul, and that it is related to faith, knowledge, wisdom, and piety. He gives some examples of the spirit, such as the Holy Spirit (Jibril), the human spirit (Ruh al-Insan), the faithful spirit (Ruh al-Mu'min), and the pure spirit (Ruh al-Quddus).


The relationship between the soul and the body


In the second chapter of Kitab Ar Ruh, Ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyyah discusses how the soul and the body are connected and interact with each other. He says that the soul is attached to the body by Allah's decree, and that it gives life, movement, and sensation to the body. He also says that the soul and the body influence each other in terms of their health, happiness, and morality. He explains that a healthy and pure soul leads to a healthy and pure body, and vice versa. He also explains that a good and righteous soul leads to a good and righteous body, and vice versa.


The fate of the soul after death


In the third chapter of Kitab Ar Ruh, Ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyyah describes what happens to the soul after death, and what are its stages and states in the hereafter. He says that when a person dies, his soul leaves his body with ease or difficulty depending on his deeds in this world. He also says that the soul remains near the body until it is buried, and then it goes to either Paradise or Hell according to its destination. He also says that the soul undergoes some trials and events in the grave, such as questioning by two angels, punishment or bliss, and resurrection on the Day of Judgment.


The evidence from the Quran and the Sunnah on the soul


In the fourth and final chapter of Kitab Ar Ruh, Ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyyah presents the evidence from the Quran and the Sunnah on the soul, and refutes some objections and doubts that may be raised by some people. He cites many verses from the Quran and some hadiths from the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) that support his views on the soul, such as its creation, its types, its connection to the body, its fate after death, and its evidence in the natural world. He also responds to some questions and objections that may be raised by some people, such as the origin of the soul, the possibility of seeing the soul, the nature of the soul's punishment or bliss, and the difference between the soul and the self.


A Review of Kitab Ar Ruh by Ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyyah




The strengths and weaknesses of the book


Kitab Ar Ruh by Ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyyah is a book that has many strengths and some weaknesses. Some of its strengths are:



  • It is one of the most comprehensive and detailed books on the topic of the soul in Islamic literature.



  • It is based on solid evidence from the Quran and the Sunnah, as well as reason and logic.



  • It covers various aspects and issues related to the soul, such as its definition, origin, types, relationship with the body, fate after death, and evidence in the natural world.



  • It addresses some common misconceptions and doubts about the soul that may arise among Muslims or non-Muslims.



  • It is written in a clear and eloquent style that is easy to understand and follow.



Some of its weaknesses are:



  • It may contain some errors or mistakes in some of its arguments or interpretations.



  • It may reflect some of the author's personal opinions or biases that are not shared by all scholars or schools of thought.



  • It may not cover some aspects or issues related to the soul that are discussed by other scholars or sources.



  • It may not be suitable for all readers, especially those who are not familiar with Islamic terminology or concepts.



The opinions and criticisms of other scholars on the book


Kitab Ar Ruh by Ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyyah is a book that has received various opinions and criticisms from other scholars. Some of them praised the book and its author for their contribution to the topic of the soul. For example, Imam al-Dhahabi, a famous historian and biographer, said about Ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyyah: "He was a scholar who had a deep knowledge of the Quran and the Sunnah, and he wrote many beneficial books, such as Kitab Ar Ruh, which is a unique book on this topic."


Some of them criticized the book and its author for their views or methods on the topic of the soul. For example, Imam al-Suyuti, a renowned scholar and jurist, said about Ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyyah: "He was a scholar who had a good memory and a strong eloquence, but he was also a fanatic follower of Ibn Taymiyyah, and he adopted some of his strange opinions, such as his denial of Allah's attributes, his rejection of intercession, his affirmation of seeing Allah in this world, and his claim that the souls are created from light."


The relevance and significance of the book for today's readers


Kitab Ar Ruh by Ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyyah is a book that is still relevant and significant for today's readers. It is a book that can help us understand one of the most important aspects of our existence: our soul. It can also help us appreciate Allah's wisdom and power in creating us with a soul that gives us life, intelligence, will, and responsibility. It can also help us prepare for our ultimate destination: our meeting with Allah in the hereafter.


The book can also help us deal with some of the challenges and questions that we may face in our modern times regarding the soul. For example, it can help us refute some of the false claims and theories that deny or distort the reality of the soul, such as materialism, atheism, reincarnation, and evolution. It can also help us cope with some of the emotional and psychological issues that affect our soul, such as depression, anxiety, stress, and grief.


Conclusion




In conclusion, Kitab Ar Ruh by Ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyyah is a valuable book that offers a comprehensive and detailed discussion on the topic of the soul in Islam. It is based on the Quran and the Sunnah, as well as reason and logic, and it covers various aspects and issues related to the soul, such as its definition, origin, types, relationship with the body, fate after death, and evidence in the natural world. It also addresses some common misconceptions and doubts about the soul that may arise among Muslims or non-Muslims.


If you want to download terjemahan kitab ar ruh pdf, you can find it online on various websites that offer Islamic books and resources. One of them is Islam Download, which is a website that provides free downloads of Islamic books, audios, videos, and more in various languages, including Arabic, Indonesian, English, Urdu, Malay, and others. You can also read a brief introduction and a table of contents of the book on the website before downloading it.


We hope that this article has given you a useful guide on how to download terjemahan kitab ar ruh pdf, and a summary and a review of the book itself. We also hope that reading this book will increase your knowledge and faith in Allah and His creation, and inspire you to seek more guidance and wisdom from His Book and His Messenger (peace be upon him).


FAQs




Here are some frequently asked questions and answers about Kitab Ar Ruh and its author:


Q: Who is Ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyyah?




A: Ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyyah is a prominent Sunni scholar, jurist, theologian, and Sufi who lived in the 14th century. He was a student and a close friend of Ibn Taymiyyah, another influential scholar who was known for his reformist views. He wrote many books on various topics, such as Islamic jurisprudence, theology, spirituality, ethics, medicine, history, poetry, and more.


Q: What is Kitab Ar Ruh?




A: Kitab Ar Ruh is a book that explores the topic of the soul that was not mentioned in other books by earlier scholars. It contains information about the soul and the spirit , the difference between them, the relationship between the soul and the body, and its fate after death. The book is based on the Quran and the Sunnah, as well as reason and logic, and it provides proofs and arguments for its views.


Q: How to download terjemahan kitab ar ruh pdf?




A: You can download terjemahan kitab ar ruh pdf from various websites that offer Islamic books and resources. One of them is Islam Download, which is a website that provides free downloads of Islamic books, audios, videos, and more in various languages, including Arabic, Indonesian, English, Urdu, Malay, and others. You can also read a brief introduction and a table of contents of the book on the website before downloading it.


Q: What are the main topics and issues discussed in the book?




A: The book is divided into four chapters, each of which deals with a specific topic related to the soul. The first chapter defines the soul and its origin, and explains the difference between the soul and the spirit. The second chapter discusses the relationship between the soul and the body, and how they affect each other. The third chapter describes the fate of the soul after death, and the different stages and states that it goes through. The fourth chapter presents the evidence from the Quran and the Sunnah on the soul, and refutes some objections and doubts that may be raised by some people.


Q: What are the benefits of reading the book in PDF format?




A: Reading Kitab Ar Ruh in PDF format has some advantages over reading it in print or other formats. Some of them are:



  • You can access the book anytime and anywhere on your device without carrying a physical copy.



  • You can zoom in and out, adjust the brightness, change the font size, and use other features to enhance your reading experience.



  • You can bookmark, highlight, annotate, and share parts of the book that you find interesting or useful.



  • You can search for specific words or phrases within the book using the search function.



  • You can save storage space on your device by deleting or moving the file when you are done reading it.





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